Sunday, March 3, 2013

Culture War


Micki Bear                                                                                                               March 4, 2013

In the Pew Forum article, the participants mainly discussed the different perspectives of looking at the concept of a culture war, as well as the implications of religion in politics. James Hunter discussed the four approaches to looking at the apparent culture war: conceptual and methodological, theoretical, empirical, and perspectival. During his monologue, he discusses his evolution of thought over the American culture war. Having originally been skeptical of the concept, he soon came to believe the culture war was really a divide of methodological individualism; social scientists would need to look at the preferences of individuals. Hunter believes public conflict is derived from the beliefs of the elite. Surveys often average American really do not reflect public culture and opinion accurately. Those surveys are not truly active and motivated to participate in public politics or for the public good. Overall, Hunter sums up his article in stating "the debate over the culture war in some respects is a debate between those who take the politics of culture perspective versus people...who take the culture of politics perspective." From this argument he is claiming there really is no debate.
Alan Wolfe's monologue focuses on the importance of the individual. He discusses the difference between traditionalists and modernists. This theoretical confliction is imbedded in the conflicting religious views. He discusses how different religions are able to separate church from state to create a better state system. But, there are religions who still tie the church to state in little ways, which truly make a big impact. His most straightforward statement discusses how politics became so important to people in the United States that their political views greatly influenced their religious and theoretical views.
The discussion portion of this article really focused on Alan Wolfe's opinions. Many of the journalists were curious to hear more relating to the conservative perspective of Protestants in relations to Catholics, as well as the religious influences in politics. Also, they discussed the onset of a cultural war in England.
            There really is no culture war. Many journalists perceive the differing views of Americans, both political and religious, as a great divide among the citizens of our nation. It does make sense that there are moral divides among issues such as abortion, same-sex marriage, and social security; however, these issues have always existed. They have now just come to light because of the evolving society in which we live. As for the religious conflict in this culture war, religious division in politics has always existed. Religious leaders have influenced voters for decades. Today, it is much less of a culture war, but actually a war of politicians. Politicians have driven American society apart from their centrist views towards polar right-wing and left-wing parties. If politicians were not so divisive and tenacious on issues, Americans would not have to follow suit.





No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.